May 20th, celebrated as the World Bee Day, is a perfect time to engage in Bee Activities for Kids. These fun and easy bee-themed activities for kids will help them soak in cool Bee fun facts and learn about these essential pollinators!
Bees play an essential role in our lives – especially our food chain and it is imperative that children learn about the critical role they play in our ecosystem.
- Why are bees important?
- Bee Fun Facts for Kids
- Bee Activities for Kids
- How do Bees Make Honey
- Honeycomb – A Mathematical Wonder
By teaching kids and students about Bees, you can transform them into planet crusaders and help our fuzzy friends!
Why are Bees Important?
Over the past decade, bees have suffered immensely through loss of habitat, climate change, use of pesticides and parasites.
Three out of four crops we consume depend directly on bees and other pollinators. Be it Apples or Cashew nuts, almost all plants depend on bees in one way or the other to pollinate.
Without bees, pollination could suffer critically, thus, impacting global food production. Bee-pollinated crops contribute to approximately one-third of the total human dietary supply.
While there are so many kinds of bees, it is without doubt that Honeybees rule the popularity meter.
After all, we get sweet honey from these amazing insects. And not only that, we also use the wax they make to build and maintain their hives.
Honeybees live off honey, they make in the spring, during winters. They often curl into a ball during the cool winter months to preserve the warmth.
These bright yellow and black insects are of great help to humans. The honey made by them has excellent anti-bacterial properties and is used in many Ayurvedic medicines.
Fun Facts About Bees
1. Bees are invertebrates. It means they do not have backbones.
2. Bees are found in every continent except Antarctica!
3. Contrary to the popular belief, Bees are omnivores and not herbivores. They consume microbes along with pollen & nectar.
4. Bees have two pairs of wings – Fore wings and Hind wings. Fore Wings are bigger than Hind wings.
5. Bees have 170 different odour receptors to help them distinguish flowers from each other.
6. The bee family comprises of three different members:
- Queen Bee: She is the one responsible for laying eggs. She runs the hive and is supported by worker bees.
- Worker Bees: Like the name suggests, these are workers who collect nectar, build and clean hive. The bees you see in your garden are most likely worker bees.
- Drone: Male bees are called drones. Their only purpose is to mate with the queen bee.
7. A queen Honey bee can lay unto 2500 eggs a day. Crazy but true!
8. Some bees like Carpenter Bee, Leaf cutter bee, Mason bee, Digger Bee and Mining Bee are solitary in nature. That is, they live alone and make their single nest.
9. Queen bee lives somewhere between 2-5 years, a worker bee lives upto 5-6 weeks and a drone upto 6-7 weeks.
10. Honeybees flap their wings up to 230 times in a second.
11. There are more than 20,000 species of bees!
12. Bees live in colonies of size ranging from 20,000 to 80,000 bees!
13. Bees can see all colours except for the colour ‘red’.
14. Honey bees fly at a speeds ranging between 12-20 miles per hour!
15. The scientific study of bee is called Melittology. It comes from the Greek word Melitta – meaning bee!
16. Wallace’s giant bee, also called Megachile pluto, is the biggest bee in the world with a wingspan of 2.5 inches. That makes it almost as big as a human thumb and nearly four times an average honey bee!
If you Love Fun Facts for Kids, check out 254 Weird But True Fun Facts for Kids.
How Do Bees Make Honey?
Honey is basically 80% sugar and 20% water. Bees using nectar, which they collect from flowers, make this golden sweet liquid. Honey is the only animal food made by insects that is consumed by humans. That indeed makes it special.
An average honeybee makes only 1/12 of a teaspoon of honey in its entire lifetime. So for every teaspoon, you need to be thankful to as many as 12 honeybees.
Making honey is a serious task and that is what Honeybees live on during the cold winter months. But thankfully, they make a lot more than they need so we can have some too!
It is the worker honeybees we need to thank for honey. To make honey, they visit many flowers to collect their sweet nectar.
Now, honeybees have two stomachs. One stomach is for storing honey and the other for food. So, the honeybee collects nectar till its honey stomach is full of nectar and can hold no more.
It then flies off to its hive where it gives them nectar to other worker honeybees, who then chew on the nectar for about 30 minutes.
After 30 minutes of chewing the nectar, the honey is almost ready. It is then stored in honeybee’s own jar that is the hexagonal cells of the hives.
Lastly, other worker bees fan their wings around the honey to make it more sticky and less watery. Now, that’s a lot of work!
We need to be really thankful to our honeybees for this sweet food of theirs and use it with care. You can do your bit for the honeybees, for the honey they give, by planting flowers that are full of nectar.
The Honeycomb: A Mathematical Wonder
Honey Bees are great builders. If you have ever looked at a honeycomb, you will realise that they are hexagonal in shape. Isn’t it wonderful and amazing?
These combs are a mathematical wonder. Almost all the cells in the honeycomb are same in size and shape. Now, that’s not an easy task!
The honeycomb is made of wax produced by bees. Young worker bees are entrusted with the task of producing wax.
When a worker bee is nearly 10 days old, it’s wax-producing glands, four pairs of those, get active. These glands produce wax and secrete it, which is then deposited on the sides of bee’s abdomen.
On contact with air, the wax hardens and deposit as thin wax scales on the bee’s bodies. After the wax has hardened, the bee scrapes it off its abdomen using its legs.
It then chews on the wax to make it soft and palpable to mould into hexagonal shapes, consequently building a honeycomb. A healthy bee may produce eight scales of wax in 12 hours. One gram of Beeswax needs around 1000 scales. Quite a lot of work!
Honeycomb is a perfect example of tessellation occurring in nature. Bees use this tessellating structure to maximise storage space while using minimum wax to make these. Simply astounding!
Much like Honey, beeswax is also valuable to human beings. It is used in lip balms, body lotions, to make candles and also as a coating & varnish.
Bee Activities for Kids
These easy bee activities for toddlers, preschoolers and kindergarteners are a perfect way to teach them about these wonderful creatures.
1. Drink Like a Bee
This is a fun-filled bee activity for preschoolers to help them understand how bees drink nectar. Bees have hairy long tongue that resembles a mop.
It is covered with tiny hairs that raise the moment honeybee dips its tongue into the nectar. This allows more nectar to stick on to the hairs and thus enabling a honeybee to suck more nectar in every sip.
To help understand how it works, try this simple activity.
Supplies:
- Old Mascara brush/ small bottle brush
- Straw
- A cup/bowl
- Craft paper
- Scissors
- Tape
- Honey
- Thick Paper towels
How to do it:
Step 1: Take a cup and fill it half with honey. Keep it aside.
Step 2: Draw a flower on the craft paper and cut it out using scissors.
Step 3: Cut a small hole in the center of the flower.
Step 4: Paste the flower on the honey bowl, so as to cover it, using tape.
Step 5: Ask your child to hold the straw in his/her mouth and dip it in the flower to replicate a honeybee drinking nectar.
Step 6: Repeat step 5, with a mascara/bottle brush.
Step 7: Using paper towel, wipe the straw and the brush to see which tongue gathered more honey.
This super easy activity will help your child understand why a honeybee’s tongue has hairs on it and how they help it drink nectar.
For our activity, we even made a headband to get a feeler of a real bee and add lot more fun.
2. Learn About Bees
This bee day, make sure to learn all about bees in the most fun and exciting way with these Bee Worksheets. Easy to understand and captivating, these worksheets help kids not only learn about parts of bee, bee life cycle but also think & draw comparisons with its writing prompts and brainstorm on their significance.
3. Flower Pollination Bee Activity
One of the best and easiest Bee activities for kids, this one will help your children get the hang of pollination hands-on way.
Understanding pollination and how bees & birds help in pollination is a bit tricky for children to understand. This easy STEM activity makes it a breeze for the kids.
All you need is a bag of cheese nachos or salted cheese popcorn and a bowl. Other flavours work as well but this works the best!
How to do it:
Step 1: Empty the nachos in a bowl.
Step 2: Ask your little ones to touch a few using their hands. No licking fingers allowed!
Step 3: After they have had a few bites, ask them to touch a tissue paper.
What do you see? Is there magic pollen on the tissue paper too? Just the way some of the seasonings stick to your hands when you eat with fingers, pollen sticks to bees and bird’s bodies.
And when they fly to other flowers, this pollen falls and gets transferred to other flowers and plants. Simple pollination!
Bees are excellent pollinators and we need them to maintain our ecological balance! They are our natural pollinators and we cannot do without them.
Related: Also check out Plant Activities for Kids that make learning fun.
4. Build Bee’s Eyes STEM Challenge
Ask your child to swat a Bee or a Fly? Just when they think they have caught them, it flies away. That is because of it’s incredible eyesight, which can detect motion way better than human eye.
Bees and Flies have compound eyes. This enables them to see across a much wider range and gives them an unmatched ability to detect motion in their field of vision.
This easy and simple Bee themed activity for kids will help them understand the anatomy of compound eyes.
Print this free Bee Eyes Printable and use common supplies from your pantry to build Bee’s compound eyes.
5. Design a Honeycomb
This is one of the Bee activities for kids with a strong focus on mathematics. Challenge your child to create a perfect honeycomb.
Supplies:
- Old Newspapers/ Brown craft sheet
- Scissors
- Pencil and Scale
How To Make a Honeycomb
Step 1: Take a newspaper/craft sheet and draw a hexagon using pencil and scale.
Step 2: Cut out the hexagon. You will need at least 20 of these.
Step 3: Place the hexagons next to each other to make a perfect bee hive.
This is relatively easy to make, but just imagine the hard work bees put in to make their home.
Related: Gamify maths with Math Games for Kindergarten!
6. Buzzing Bee Noise Maker
Mimic the sound of a buzzing bee with this cool STEM Bee activity for kindergarten and older kids. Your kids will absolutely love this.
Supplies:
- Big Popsicle Stick
- Double sided tape/ Foam tape
- Yarn
- Large elastic band
- Craft paper
- Office tape/Glue
- Scissors
How To Make Bee Noise Maker
Step 1: Take the craft paper and cut it in a rectangular shape with the longer side 2” less than the length of a popsicle stick.
Step 2: Trim off the two corners from the longer side of the rectangle.
Step 3: Paste the craft sheet on the popsicle stick, leaving an inch off each side and covering half of its width.
Step 4: Tie the yarn on one side of the popsicle stick. Leave the other end of yarn free and long enough to swirl the popsicle stick away from your face.
Step 5: Secure double side tape on both the corners covering both sides of the corners. Remember to use only one side of the double sided tape.
Step 6: Stretch the elastic band over the double sided tape along the length of the stick. Make sure the elastic band is in the center of the popsicle stick.
Spin your buzzing Insect toy to hear the buzzing sound of insect’s wings.
Check out Sound Activities for Kids to introduce the science of Sound to kids!
7. Make a Bee Garden
Work towards SDG15 of United Nations to promote biodiversity by planting your very own bee garden. Turn your garden into a bee attracting flower patch by following the pointers:
- Plant bee attracting flowers like Dandelions, Clovers, Mint, Pansies, Snowdrops, Marigolds, Peony, Nasturtium, Sweetpeas etc.
- Plant different flowering plants according to the season so as to maintain a blooming garden through out the year
- Do not use hybrid flowers and plants as they are far less beneficial to bees than their natural counterparts.
- Say no to pesticides and fertilisers as they contain chemicals that harm our natural pollinators
These beautiful, enlightening Bee activities will definitely help your child to think about our helpful natural pollinators and encourage them to do their bit in saving bees from getting extinct.
Related: Get kids interested in gardening with this Easy Gardening Guide for Kids.
8. Origami Bee
Get crafty and make this easy origami bee for world bee day! Easy and fun to make, origami crafts are a fun way to work on fine motor skills and boost cognitive abilities.
9. Paper Bee Craft
This cute paper bee craft is easy to make and a perfect way to engage kids bee activities. Club this easy paper craft as you learn about the bees.
It also makes for a wonderful classroom decoration for the World Bee day!
10. Read Books About Bees
Pick from our thoughtfully picked selection of bee books for your reading through the month of May. These wonderful books will captivate your kids’ attention and draw their attention towards these insects, motivating them to be Bee savers.
FAQ
May 20th is celebrated as World Bee Day to draw attention towards the essential role that bees play in our lives as well as their waning across the world.
Majority of the crops we consume depend directly on bees and other pollinators. Be it Apples or Cashew nuts, almost all plants depend on bees in one way or the other to pollinate.
Without bees, pollination could suffer critically, thus, impacting global food production. Bees play a vital role in maintaining ecological balance.
1. Drink like a bee
2. Make a bee garden
3. Flower pollination STEM activity